Polymeric tubes prepared from poly (vinyl alcohol) fiber templates

dc.contributorPh.D. Program in Chemistry.
dc.contributor.advisorAcar, Ali Ersin.
dc.contributor.advisorKüsefoğlu, Selim.
dc.contributor.authorÇavuşoğlu, Jesmi.
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-16T11:03:49Z
dc.date.available2023-03-16T11:03:49Z
dc.date.issued2016.
dc.description.abstractIn this study, the fabrication of covalently crosslinked polymeric tubes by using poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) fiber templates has been demonstrated. The crosslinking on the surface of PVA fiber templates was achieved by two different methods. In the first method PVA surface hydroxyl groups were reacted with difunctional crosslinkers. Crosslinking took place with several dialdehydes and diisocyanates, respectively. The conditions were adjusted to allow the reaction to occur only on the surface and unreacted PVA inner core was removed from crosslinked fibers. Tubular structures which have adjustable shell thicknesses were succesfully fabricated by glutaraldehyde (GA) and 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate (HMDI) crosslinked PVA microfibers. Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy was used to investigate load/release properties of these tubular hydrogels with changing shell thicknesses. Fluorescein dye molecules were used for imaging and the succesful absorption of dye molecules inside the shells was observed by optical microscopy. Furthermore, hydrophilicity differences were predicted between the outer and the inner shells. The feasibility of this method in fabrication of nanotubes was also investigated. In the second method PVA fibers were first reacted with acryloyl chloride and 3-trimethoxysilyl propylmethacrylate, respectively, to get double bond functionalized PVA fibers. These pendant double bonds were used to photopolymerize the surface of PVA with other mono and/or difunctional acrylate monomers. It was observed that during dissolution of the inner core, the shells were ruptured which may be due to a rigid network formation by photopolymerization. Therefore, it was found that the first crosslinking method is more suitable to prepare such hollow structures whose shells can be adjusted in terms of crosslinking and thickness. It was concluded that such materials may have potential applications in entrapment and release of several molecules.
dc.format.extent30 cm.
dc.format.pagesxxi, 126 leaves ;
dc.identifier.otherCHEM 2016 C38 PhD
dc.identifier.urihttps://digitalarchive.library.bogazici.edu.tr/handle/123456789/14520
dc.publisherThesis (Ph.D.) - Bogazici University. Institute for Graduate Studies in Science and Engineering, 2016.
dc.subject.lcshPolyvinyl alcohol.
dc.subject.lcshVinyl polymers.
dc.titlePolymeric tubes prepared from poly (vinyl alcohol) fiber templates

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
b1822309.032325.001.PDF
Size:
4.77 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format

Collections