Ph.D. Program in Turkish Language and Literature. Thesis. ADD TITLE Edebiyatta performansların izini sürmek : Cumhuriyet dönemi romanında balo ve davetler. 1 > Storage (Theses) TKL 2023 O84 PhD LIB USE ONLY 2>ReferenceSection (Thes TKL 2023 O84 PhD LIB USE ONLY FULL RECORD https://collections.library.bogazici.edu.tr:443/record=b2831163~S5 Record 124 of 388 LOCATIONS Storage (Theses) AUTHORYYY Mönür, Ayşegül Serap. TITLEYYY Development of greenhouse gases (GHG) reduction scenarios with well to wheel concept for passenger cars / by Ayşegül Serap Mönür; thesis supervisor Nilgün Cılız, Burcu Onat. IMPRINTYYY 2014. DESCRIPTYYY x, 60 leaves ; 30 cm. NOTE111 Thesis (M.S.)-Bogazici University. Institute of Environmental Sciences, 2014. NOTE222 Bibliography : leaves 47-55. NOTE333 Road transportation is substantially contributing to climate change. Considering greenhouse gas (GHG) emission, which directly affect climate change, is largely driven by passenger car operations in road transportation and passenger cars constitute more than 50% of registered vehicles in Turkey, Turkey should focus to reduce GHG emission from passenger car operations. In this context, the proposed thesis covers the impacts of exchanging new vehicle technologies and introducing alternative fuel/energy types, through implementing different End of Life Vehicles (ELVs) regulations, on decreasing GHG emissions for passenger cars. Four scenarios are determined based on potential ELVs regulations. Scenario A is created according to not implementing any ELVs regulation. Scenario B is selected based on implementing Turkey’s 2003 ELVs regulation again for two years. In scenario C, the ELVs regulation is broadened to be perpetual. Finally, scenario D is designed to have more electrical car contribution till the end of 2023, as planned in EU. A Well-to-Wheel (WTW) analysis, the common Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) methodology for transportation, is adapted in this study to evaluate the full life cycle of fuel/ energy consumed in each scenario. The life cycle inventory part of LCA is conducted by a statistical model which forecasts the fuel/energy consumption till the end of 2023 based on last five year averages and increasing trends. GaBi 6.0 software program is used as the LCA tool for Life cycle impact assessment and CML 2001 is used as LCA methodology. GHG emissions change is assessed according to global warming potential as the impact category indicator. The results of WTW analysis reveal that 1.0% reduction in global warming potential will be achieved by applying a ELVs regulation for a limited time period in Turkey. The reduction will be 2.8% if the regulation is perpetual. Furthermore, the global warming potential can be decreased by 3.4% if the electrical car contribution will be increased to 4.2% by the end of 2023 in Turkey, as oppose to be 0.8%, if no action is taken. SUBJECT Greenhouse gases. SUBJECT Transportation, Automotive -- Turkey. ALT1AUTHOR Cılız, Nilgün. Thesis supervisor. ALT1AUTHOR Onat, Burcu. Thesis supervisor.Kara, Halim.Özer, Sevgin.2025-04-142025-04-142023Ph.D. Program in Turkish Language and Literature. POLS 2023 Y36 (Thes CE 2023 Y56 PhDhttps://digitalarchive.library.bogazici.edu.tr/handle/123456789/21788By focusing on the balls and ball-like parties in the twelve novels published from the establishment of the Turkish Republic to today, this thesis analyses the roles of these scenes in the narrative structure. The thesis evaluates these scenes through performance theories and argues that balls/parties are performances independently, and the characters’ behaviors within these scenes can be considered daily performances. This thesis comparatively examines the following twelve novels: Reşat Nuri Güntekin’s Bir Kadın Düşmanı, Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoğlu’s Ankara, Peyami Safa’s Cumbadan Rumbaya, Suat Derviş’s İstanbul’un Bir Gecesi, Nahit Sırrı Örik’s Kıskanmak, Halide Edip Adıvar’s Sonsuz Panayır, Refik Halid Karay’s Bugünün Saraylısı, Kemal Bilbaşar’s Başka Olur Ağaların Düğünü, Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar’s Aydaki Kadın, Adalet Ağaoğlu’s Bir Düğün Gecesi, Leylâ Erbil’s Karanlığın Günü, and Orhan Pamuk’s Masumiyet Müzesi. Seeing and being seen during the balls, house or garden parties, weddings, engagement parties, and nightclub scenes in the novels determine the characters’ feelings, life goals, and, eventually, behaviors. These behaviors engender personal performances resulting from social pressure or a way of developing public identities. Thus balls/parties and people’s behaviors within these scenes play a significant role in the novels. The twelve novels employ these scenes to explore the essence and outcome of cultural modernization in Turkey. By examining the issues that have been rewritten from different perspectives and with different styles, this thesis also traces the transformation of the Turkish novel.Turkish fiction -- History and criticism.Balls (Parties) -- Turkey -- Fiction.xii, 452 leaves