Inference and parameter estimation in bayesian change point models

dc.contributorGraduate Program in Computer Engineering.
dc.contributor.advisorCemgil, Ali Taylan.
dc.contributor.authorYıldız, Çağatay.
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-16T10:02:42Z
dc.date.available2023-03-16T10:02:42Z
dc.date.issued2017.
dc.description.abstractIn this work, we present a Bayesian change point model that identifies the time points at which a time series undergoes abrupt changes. Our model is a hierarchical hidden Markov model that treats the change points and the dynamics of the data stream as latent variables. We describe a generic generative model, forward-backward recursions for exact inference and an expectation-maximization algorithm for hyper parameter learning. The model specifications discussed here can sense the changes in the state of the observed system as well as in the intensity and/or the ratio of the features. In addition to investigating the change point algorithm in generic notation, we also give an in-depth analysis and appropriate implementation of a particular model specification, namely, Dirichlet-Multinomial model. We present a novel application of the model: Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack detection in Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) networks. In order to generate DDoS attack data, we build a network monitoring unit and a probabilistic SIP network simulation tool that initiates real-time SIP calls between a number of agents. Using a set of features extracted from target computer’s network connection and resource usage statistics, we show that our model is able to detect a variety of DDoS attacks in real time with high accuracy and low false-positive rates.
dc.format.extent30 cm.
dc.format.pagesxiii, 61 leaves ;
dc.identifier.otherCMPE 2017 Y56
dc.identifier.urihttps://digitalarchive.library.bogazici.edu.tr/handle/123456789/12338
dc.publisherThesis (M.S.) - Bogazici University. Institute for Graduate Studies in Science and Engineering, 2017.
dc.subject.lcshBayesian field theory.
dc.titleInference and parameter estimation in bayesian change point models

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